下载
1.make for windows
https://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/make.htm
2.pkg-config
http://ftp.acc.umu.se/pub/GNOME/binaries/win32/dependencies/pkg-config_0.26-1_win32.zip
3.mingw
https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files/
4.gtk
http://ftp.acc.umu.se/pub/GNOME/binaries/win32/gtk+/2.24/gtk+-bundle_2.24.8-20111122_win32.zip
5.gvim
安装
1.解压mingw到D:\libs
2.解压gtk库到D:\libs
3.解压make，将make.exe拷贝到mingw的bin目录下
4.解压pkg-config，将pkg-config.exe拷贝到mingw的bin目录下
5.安装gvim
6.将mingw的bin目录添加到系统环境变量path，使用测试gcc命令运行
g++ -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=g++
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=d:/libs/mingw48_32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.8.0/lto-wrapper.exe
Target: i686-w64-mingw32
Configured with: ../../../src/gcc-4.8.0/configure --host=i686-w64-mingw32 --build=i686-w64-mingw32 --target=i686-w64-mingw32 --prefix=/mingw32 --with-sysroot=/temp/x32-480-posix-dwarf-r2/mingw32 --enable-shared --enable-static --disable-multilib --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,lto --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-threads=posix --enable-libgomp --enable-lto --enable-graphite --enable-checking=release --enable-fully-dynamic-string --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --disable-sjlj-exceptions --with-dwarf2 --disable-isl-version-check --disable-cloog-version-check --disable-libstdcxx-pch --disable-libstdcxx-debug --disable-bootstrap --disable-rpath --disable-win32-registry --disable-nls --disable-werror --disable-symvers --with-gnu-as --with-gnu-ld --with-arch=i686 --with-tune=generic --with-host-libstdcxx='-static -lstdc++' --with-libiconv --with-system-zlib --with-gmp=/temp/mingw-prereq/i686-w64-mingw32-static --with-mpfr=/temp/mingw-prereq/i686-w64-mingw32-static --with-mpc=/temp/mingw-prereq/i686-w64-mingw32-static --with-isl=/temp/mingw-prereq/i686-w64-mingw32-static --with-cloog=/temp/mingw-prereq/i686-w64-mingw32-static --enable-cloog-backend=isl --with-pkgversion='rev2, Built by MinGW-builds project' --with-bugurl=http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingwbuilds/ CFLAGS='-O2 -pipe -I/temp/x32-480-posix-dwarf-r2/libs/include -I/temp/mingw-prereq/x32-zlib/include -I/temp/mingw-prereq/i686-w64-mingw32-static/include' CXXFLAGS='-O2 -pipe -I/temp/x32-480-posix-dwarf-r2/libs/include -I/temp/mingw-prereq/x32-zlib/include -I/temp/mingw-prereq/i686-w64-mingw32-static/include' CPPFLAGS= LDFLAGS='-pipe -L/temp/x32-480-posix-dwarf-r2/libs/lib -L/temp/mingw-prereq/x32-zlib/lib -L/temp/mingw-prereq/i686-w64-mingw32-static/lib -L/temp/x32-480-posix-dwarf-r2/mingw32/opt/lib'
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.0 (rev2, Built by MinGW-builds project)
7.将gtk库的bin目录添加到系统环境变量path，使系统运行搜索到gtk动态链接库
8.新建环境变量PKG_CONFIG，值为gtk库的lib\pkgconfig文件夹，使pkgconfig工具可以读取gtk的.pc文件
测试pkg-config命令
pkg-config --libs gtk+-2.0
编辑makefile
CXX = g++
TARGET = main
OBJS = main.o
CFLAGS = -mms-bitfields -ID:/libs/gtk+-bundle-2.12.11-20080720/include/gtk-2.0 -ID:/libs/gtk+-bundle-2.12.11-20080720/lib/gtk-2.0/include -ID:/libs/gtk+-bundle-2.12.11-20080720/include/atk-1.0 -ID:/libs/gtk+-bundle-2.12.11-20080720/include/cairo -ID:/libs/gtk+-bundle-2.12.11-20080720/include/pango-1.0 -ID:/libs/gtk+-bundle-2.12.11-20080720/include/glib-2.0 -ID:/libs/gtk+-bundle-2.12.11-20080720/lib/glib-2.0/include -ID:/libs/gtk+-bundle-2.12.11-20080720/include/libpng12
LIBS = -LD:/libs/gtk+-bundle-2.12.11-20080720/lib -lgtk-win32-2.0 -lgdk-win32-2.0 -latk-1.0 -lgdk_pixbuf-2.0 -lpangowin32-1.0 -lgdi32 -lpangocairo-1.0 -lpango-1.0 -lcairo -lgobject-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lintl
$(TARGET):$(OBJS)
$(CXX) $(OBJS) $(LIBS) -o $(TARGET)
%.o:%.cpp
$(CXX) $(CFLAGS) -c $^ -o $@
run:
main.exe
CFLAGS与LIBS是使用pkg-config确定的编译链接参数
vim支持使用make命令编译makefile文件，之后就可以使用vim和makefile开发gtk程序啦！
使用
在makefile所在目录使用vim新建main.cpp文件，编译运行gtk程序
