前几天，google发布了1个名为translategemma的开源翻译模型。我马上测试使用了。我非常高兴。因为最近我一直在找1个离线使用的本地文本翻译工具。没想到google就发布了1个。
可以到这个开源模型平台下载模型：https://huggingface.co/
然后python调用。
还有更简单的办法，就是使用ollama使用这个模型，Ollama是一个本地大语言模型运行框架，能在自己的电脑上运行各种开源大模型。官网地址：https://ollama.com
在ollama官网首先下载ollama，解压压缩包，在解压目录启动cmd，输入下面的命令开启服务
ollama.exe serve
之后在官网搜索translategemma，会出来这个模型页面。有1些版本可以选择：
translategemma:latest
translategemma:4b
translategemma:12b
translategemma:27b
根据提示，在ollama目录另外开启1个cmd窗口，输入命令下载模型并且启动，这个是下载的默认latest版
ollama run translategemma
下载和启动完成就是这样，你可以进行对话了，但是它主要是为了翻译的模型
ollama run translategemma
>>> Send a message (/? for help)
根据ollama页面介绍，你需要输入一段固定格式的文本进行翻译功能
TranslateGemma expects a single user message with this structure:
You are a professional {SOURCE_LANG} ({SOURCE_CODE}) to {TARGET_LANG} ({TARGET_CODE}) translator. Your goal is to accurately convey the meaning and nuances of the original {SOURCE_LANG} text while adhering to {TARGET_LANG} grammar, vocabulary, and cultural sensitivities.
Produce only the {TARGET_LANG} translation, without any additional explanations or commentary. Please translate the following {SOURCE_LANG} text into {TARGET_LANG}:
{TEXT}
Important: There are two blank lines before the text to translate.
前面1段话就是暗示这个模型执行翻译功能，不要乱说话。比如中文到English，翻译“你好世界”，需要这样输入：
You are a professional Chinese (zh-Hans) to English (en) translator. Your goal is to accurately convey the meaning and nuances of the original Chinese text while adhering to English grammar, vocabulary, and cultural sensitivities.
Produce only the English translation, without any additional explanations or commentary. Please translate the following Chinese text into English:
你好世界
多行输入的时候，ollama是输入"""作为开始和结束标志。我测试了1段话，翻译效果：
这个本地翻译模型可以用来配合ollama提供的本地api服务。使用脚本程序调用。批量翻译本地的一些文档成其它语言。比如这篇文章。可以用它翻译成其它语言。
附件
语言代码表
Code Language
aa Afar
aa-DJ Afar
aa-ER Afar
ab Abkhazian
af Afrikaans
af-NA Afrikaans
ak Akan
am Amharic
an Aragonese
ar Arabic
ar-AE Arabic
ar-BH Arabic
ar-DJ Arabic
ar-DZ Arabic
ar-EG Arabic
ar-EH Arabic
ar-ER Arabic
ar-IL Arabic
ar-IQ Arabic
ar-JO Arabic
ar-KM Arabic
ar-KW Arabic
ar-LB Arabic
ar-LY Arabic
ar-MA Arabic
ar-MR Arabic
ar-OM Arabic
ar-PS Arabic
ar-QA Arabic
ar-SA Arabic
ar-SD Arabic
ar-SO Arabic
ar-SS Arabic
ar-SY Arabic
ar-TD Arabic
ar-TN Arabic
ar-YE Arabic
as Assamese
az Azerbaijani
az-Arab Azerbaijani
az-Arab-IQ Azerbaijani
az-Arab-TR Azerbaijani
az-Cyrl Azerbaijani
az-Latn Azerbaijani
ba Bashkir
be Belarusian
be-tarask Belarusian
bg Bulgarian
bg-BG Bulgarian
bm Bambara
bm-Nkoo Bambara
bn Bengali
bn-IN Bengali
bo Tibetan
bo-IN Tibetan
br Breton
bs Bosnian
bs-Cyrl Bosnian
bs-Latn Bosnian
ca Catalan
ca-AD Catalan
ca-ES Catalan
ca-FR Catalan
ca-IT Catalan
ce Chechen
co Corsican
cs Czech
cs-CZ Czech
cv Chuvash
cy Welsh
da Danish
da-DK Danish
da-GL Danish
de German
de-AT German
de-BE German
de-CH German
de-DE German
de-IT German
de-LI German
de-LU German
dv Divehi
dz Dzongkha
ee Ewe
ee-TG Ewe
el Greek
el-CY Greek
el-GR Greek
el-polyton Greek
en English
en-AE English
en-AG English
en-AI English
en-AS English
en-AT English
en-AU English
en-BB English
en-BE English
en-BI English
en-BM English
en-BS English
en-BW English
en-BZ English
en-CA English
en-CC English
en-CH English
en-CK English
en-CM English
en-CX English
en-CY English
en-CZ English
en-DE English
en-DG English
en-DK English
en-DM English
en-ER English
en-ES English
en-FI English
en-FJ English
en-FK English
en-FM English
en-FR English
en-GB English
en-GD English
en-GG English
en-GH English
en-GI English
en-GM English
en-GS English
en-GU English
en-GY English
en-HK English
en-HU English
en-ID English
en-IE English
en-IL English
en-IM English
en-IN English
en-IO English
en-IT English
en-JE English
en-JM English
en-KE English
en-KI English
en-KN English
en-KY English
en-LC English
en-LR English
en-LS English
en-MG English
en-MH English
en-MO English
en-MP English
en-MS English
en-MT English
en-MU English
en-MV English
en-MW English
en-MY English
en-NA English
en-NF English
en-NG English
en-NL English
en-NO English
en-NR English
en-NU English
en-NZ English
en-PG English
en-PH English
en-PK English
en-PL English
en-PN English
en-PR English
en-PT English
en-PW English
en-RO English
en-RW English
en-SB English
en-SC English
en-SD English
en-SE English
en-SG English
en-SH English
en-SI English
en-SK English
en-SL English
en-SS English
en-SX English
en-SZ English
en-TC English
en-TK English
en-TO English
en-TT English
en-TV English
en-TZ English
en-UG English
en-UM English
en-VC English
en-VG English
en-VI English
en-VU English
en-WS English
en-ZA English
en-ZM English
en-ZW English
eo Esperanto
es Spanish
es-AR Spanish
es-BO Spanish
es-BR Spanish
es-BZ Spanish
es-CL Spanish
es-CO Spanish
es-CR Spanish
es-CU Spanish
es-DO Spanish
es-EA Spanish
es-EC Spanish
es-ES Spanish
es-GQ Spanish
es-GT Spanish
es-HN Spanish
es-IC Spanish
es-MX Spanish
es-NI Spanish
es-PA Spanish
es-PE Spanish
es-PH Spanish
es-PR Spanish
es-PY Spanish
es-SV Spanish
es-US Spanish
es-UY Spanish
es-VE Spanish
et Estonian
et-EE Estonian
eu Basque
fa Persian
fa-AF Persian
fa-IR Persian
ff Fulah
ff-Adlm Fulah
ff-Adlm-BF Fulah
ff-Adlm-CM Fulah
ff-Adlm-GH Fulah
ff-Adlm-GM Fulah
ff-Adlm-GW Fulah
ff-Adlm-LR Fulah
ff-Adlm-MR Fulah
ff-Adlm-NE Fulah
ff-Adlm-NG Fulah
ff-Adlm-SL Fulah
ff-Adlm-SN Fulah
ff-Latn Fulah
ff-Latn-BF Fulah
ff-Latn-CM Fulah
ff-Latn-GH Fulah
ff-Latn-GM Fulah
ff-Latn-GN Fulah
ff-Latn-GW Fulah
ff-Latn-LR Fulah
ff-Latn-MR Fulah
ff-Latn-NE Fulah
ff-Latn-NG Fulah
ff-Latn-SL Fulah
fi Finnish
fi-FI Finnish
fil-PH Filipino
fo Faroese
fo-DK Faroese
fr French
fr-BE French
fr-BF French
fr-BI French
fr-BJ French
fr-BL French
fr-CA French
fr-CD French
fr-CF French
fr-CG French
fr-CH French
fr-CI French
fr-CM French
fr-DJ French
fr-DZ French
fr-FR French
fr-GA French
fr-GF French
fr-GN French
fr-GP French
fr-GQ French
fr-HT French
fr-KM French
fr-LU French
fr-MA French
fr-MC French
fr-MF French
fr-MG French
fr-ML French
fr-MQ French
fr-MR French
fr-MU French
fr-NC French
fr-NE French
fr-PF French
fr-PM French
fr-RE French
fr-RW French
fr-SC French
fr-SN French
fr-SY French
fr-TD French
fr-TG French
fr-TN French
fr-VU French
fr-WF French
fr-YT French
fy Western Frisian
ga Irish
ga-GB Irish
gd Scottish Gaelic
gl Galician
gn Guarani
gu Gujarati
gu-IN Gujarati
gv Manx
ha Hausa
ha-Arab Hausa
ha-Arab-SD Hausa
ha-GH Hausa
ha-NE Hausa
he Hebrew
he-IL Hebrew
hi Hindi
hi-IN Hindi
hi-Latn Hindi
hr Croatian
hr-BA Croatian
hr-HR Croatian
ht Haitian
hu Hungarian
hu-HU Hungarian
hy Armenian
ia Interlingua
id Indonesian
id-ID Indonesian
ie Interlingue
ig Igbo
ii Sichuan Yi
ik Inupiaq
io Ido
is Icelandic
it Italian
it-CH Italian
it-IT Italian
it-SM Italian
it-VA Italian
iu Inuktitut
iu-Latn Inuktitut
ja Japanese
ja-JP Japanese
jv Javanese
ka Georgian
ki Kikuyu
kk Kazakh
kk-Arab Kazakh
kk-Cyrl Kazakh
kk-KZ Kazakh
kl Kalaallisut
km Central Khmer
kn Kannada
kn-IN Kannada
ko Korean
ko-CN Korean
ko-KP Korean
ko-KR Korean
ks Kashmiri
ks-Arab Kashmiri
ks-Deva Kashmiri
ku Kurdish
kw Cornish
ky Kyrgyz
la Latin
lb Luxembourgish
lg Ganda
ln Lingala
ln-AO Lingala
ln-CF Lingala
ln-CG Lingala
lo Lao
lt Lithuanian
lt-LT Lithuanian
lu Luba-Katanga
lv Latvian
lv-LV Latvian
mg Malagasy
mi Maori
mk Macedonian
ml Malayalam
ml-IN Malayalam
mn Mongolian
mn-Mong Mongolian
mn-Mong-MN Mongolian
mr Marathi
mr-IN Marathi
ms Malay
ms-Arab Malay
ms-Arab-BN Malay
ms-BN Malay
ms-ID Malay
ms-SG Malay
mt Maltese
my Burmese
nb Norwegian Bokmål
nb-SJ Norwegian Bokmål
nd North Ndebele
ne Nepali
ne-IN Nepali
nl Dutch
nl-AW Dutch
nl-BE Dutch
nl-BQ Dutch
nl-CW Dutch
nl-NL Dutch
nl-SR Dutch
nl-SX Dutch
nn Norwegian Nynorsk
no Norwegian
no-NO Norwegian
nr South Ndebele
nv Navajo
ny Chichewa
oc Occitan
oc-ES Occitan
om Oromo
om-KE Oromo
or Oriya
os Ossetian
os-RU Ossetian
pa Punjabi
pa-IN Punjabi
pa-Arab Punjabi
pa-Guru Punjabi
pl Polish
pl-PL Polish
ps Pashto
ps-PK Pashto
pt Portuguese
pt-AO Portuguese
pt-BR Portuguese
pt-CH Portuguese
pt-CV Portuguese
pt-GQ Portuguese
pt-GW Portuguese
pt-LU Portuguese
pt-MO Portuguese
pt-MZ Portuguese
pt-PT Portuguese
pt-ST Portuguese
pt-TL Portuguese
qu Quechua
qu-BO Quechua
qu-EC Quechua
rm Romansh
rn Rundi
ro Romanian
ro-MD Romanian
ro-RO Romanian
ru Russian
ru-BY Russian
ru-KG Russian
ru-KZ Russian
ru-MD Russian
ru-RU Russian
ru-UA Russian
rw Kinyarwanda
sa Sanskrit
sc Sardinian
sd Sindhi
sd-Arab Sindhi
sd-Deva Sindhi
se Northern Sami
se-FI Northern Sami
se-SE Northern Sami
sg Sango
si Sinhala
sk Slovak
sk-SK Slovak
sl Slovenian
sl-SI Slovenian
sn Shona
so Somali
so-DJ Somali
so-ET Somali
so-KE Somali
sq Albanian
sq-MK Albanian
sq-XK Albanian
sr Serbian
sr-RS Serbian
sr-Cyrl Serbian
sr-Cyrl-BA Serbian
sr-Cyrl-ME Serbian
sr-Cyrl-XK Serbian
sr-Latn Serbian
sr-Latn-BA Serbian
sr-Latn-ME Serbian
sr-Latn-XK Serbian
ss Swati
ss-SZ Swati
st Southern Sotho
st-LS Southern Sotho
su Sundanese
su-Latn Sundanese
sv Swedish
sv-AX Swedish
sv-FI Swedish
sv-SE Swedish
sw Swahili
sw-CD Swahili
sw-KE Swahili
sw-TZ Swahili
sw-UG Swahili
ta Tamil
ta-IN Tamil
ta-LK Tamil
ta-MY Tamil
ta-SG Tamil
te Telugu
te-IN Telugu
tg Tajik
th Thai
th-TH Thai
ti Tigrinya
ti-ER Tigrinya
tk Turkmen
tl Tagalog
tn Tswana
tn-BW Tswana
to Tonga
tr Turkish
tr-CY Turkish
tr-TR Turkish
ts Tsonga
tt Tatar
ug Uyghur
uk Ukrainian
uk-UA Ukrainian
ur Urdu
ur-IN Urdu
ur-PK Urdu
uz Uzbek
uz-Arab Uzbek
uz-Cyrl Uzbek
uz-Latn Uzbek
ve Venda
vi Vietnamese
vi-VN Vietnamese
vo Volapük
wa Walloon
wo Wolof
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
yo-BJ Yoruba
za Zhuang
zh Chinese
zh-CH Chinese
zh-TW Chinese
zh-Hans Chinese
zh-Hans-HK Chinese
zh-Hans-MO Chinese
zh-Hans-MY Chinese
zh-Hans-SG Chinese
zh-Hant Chinese
zh-Hant-HK Chinese
zh-Hant-MO Chinese
zh-Hant-MY Chinese
zh-Latn Chinese
zu Zulu
zu-ZA Zulu